Shining a Light on the Project Plan

PM: “Hello, this is Your Awesome Project Manager here, how can I help you?”

Senior Stakeholder/Boss/Person with the corner office (SBP&Co.): “Hello Awesome Project Manager, I have a new project for you!”

PM: “Oh great! I love new projects! I just eat them up, you know? Sometimes, I even start projects at home just because I lo..”

Senior SBP&Co: “Yeah, yeah that’s just GREAT.
So, client X called me up yesterday and said they want features A, B, and C in time for their big launch later on this year. They want it to integrate into the existing solution and have the same look and feel. I’m sending you a quick description of each of the features in an email, and then I need you to get me a project plan written up to present to the other SBP&Co.’s tomorrow. Ok? Great, thanks.”

SBP&Co. hangs up, and the PM in this story starts sweating bullets as she recalls the many pages of the PMBOK it took to outline the contents of a project plan.


(Disclaimer: If you haven’t guessed already, the PM in this story is me, when I was just a fresh, newly minted Project Manager. Perfectionism was still running rampant in my internal dialog, and I needed to make sure I did everything EXACTLY RIGHT and earth-shatteringly amazing. Take it from me – NOT sustainable)

According to what I had learned, the project plan contains a number of other documents and plans, including:

- Project Objective
- Cost
- Project schedule/timeline
- … Aaand others, depending on your source of information/school of project management

(For a good overview of the types of documents contained in a project plan, see this post from the Project Management Institute’s blog.)

Back to the sweaty glowing project manager in the scenario above – HOW in the world was she to come up with a full project plan in less than a day?

Fortunately for me, I learned (after running to my supervisor, voice cracking and with a severe case of the shakes) that when SBP&Co’s ask for a project plan, they’re usually asking for a project schedule. (Notice that I didn’t say “they’re usually just asking for a project schedule – there’s nothing “just” about putting together a project schedule!!)

Although coming up with a project schedule is not trivial at this point in the game, it is possible to come up with an estimated timeline by:

  • Utilizing historical knowledge of your team’s work
  • Consulting with members of your development team to get their input based on the information available

Nowadays, I still cringe a little when asked to come up with a project plan on minimal information.

However, I make sure to proactively turn that feeling around by immediately talking to my stakeholders and clarifying that what they’re really asking me for is an estimated project schedule, and I encourage them to use that term moving forward in our communications.

So how do you solve the problem of project plan vs. project schedule confusion?

Be proactive!

  1. Educate your teams and stakeholders on the difference between a project plan and a project schedule
  2. ASK! When you are asked to provide a project plan, simply ask whether the requester is looking for a project schedule, or a full-fledged project plan

Do you ever get confused by what’s being asked when someone requests a project plan?
Even better, do you ever refer to a project schedule as a project plan?

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